|| tṛtīyamuṇḍake dvitīyaḥ khaṇḍaḥ ||
He who knows this Supreme Brahman, the dwelling place wherein the entire universe is held and shines—those wise ones who, free from all desires, worship the Supreme Person, truly transcend this seed of rebirth.
sa vedaita-tparama-mbrahma dhāma
yatra viśva-nnihita-mbhāti śubhram |
upāsate puruṣaṃ-ye~ hyakāmāste
śukrametadativartanti dhīrāḥ || 1||
kāmān yaḥ kāmayate manyamānaḥ
sa kāmabhirjāyate tatra tatra |
paryāptakāmasya kṛtātmanastu
ihaiva sarve pravilīyanti kāmāḥ || 2||
He who dwells upon desires and longs for them is born again and again in those very places where his desires lead him. But for one who is fulfilled in the Self and whose being is perfected, all desires vanish right here in this life.
nāyamātmā pravacanena labhyo
na medhayā na bahunā śrutena |
yamevaiṣa vṛṇute tena labhya-
stasyaiṣa ātmā vivṛṇute tanūṃ svām || 3||
This Self cannot be attained by instruction, nor by intellectual power, nor through much hearing of the scriptures. It is attained only by the one whom the Self chooses; to such a one, the Self reveals its own true nature.
nāyamātmā balahīnena labhyo
na ca pramādā-ttapaso vāpyaliṅgāt |
etairupāyairyatate yastu vidvāṃ-
stasyaiṣa ātmā viśate brahmadhāma || 4||
This Self cannot be attained by one who lacks inner strength, nor by carelessness, nor by aimless penance. But the wise one who strives through these proper means enters into the dwelling place of Brahman.
samprāpyainamṛṣayo jñānatṛptāḥ
kṛtātmāno vītarāgāḥ praśāntāḥ |
te sarvagaṃ sarvataḥ prāpya dhīrā
yuktātmāna-ssarvamevāviśanti || 5||
Having attained Him, the seers become satisfied with knowledge, their souls perfected, free from attachment, and tranquil. Realizing the All-pervading One everywhere, these wise souls, ever-united with Him, enter into the All.
vedāntavijñānasuniścitārthāḥ
sannyāsayogād yataya-śśuddhasattvāḥ |
te brahmalokeṣu parāntakāle
parāmṛtāḥ parimucyanti sarve || 6||
Those who have firmly ascertained the truth through the knowledge of Vedanta, and who have purified their minds through the path of renunciation, attain the world of Brahman at the end of time, becoming supreme immortals and finding complete liberation.
gatāḥ kalāḥ pañcadaśa pratiṣṭhā
devāśca sarve pratidevatāsu |
karmāṇi vijñānamayaśca ātmā
pare-'vyaye sarve ekībhavanti || 7||
The fifteen parts return to their sources, and all the sense-deities return to their corresponding presiding deities. All one's deeds and the self, identified with the intellect, all become one in the Supreme, Imperishable Being.
yathā nadya-ssyandamānā-ssamudre-'
sta-ṅgacchanti nāmarūpe vihāya |
tathā vidvā-nnāmarūpādvimuktaḥ
parātpara-mpuruṣamupaiti divyam || 8||
As flowing rivers disappear into the ocean, casting off their names and forms, even so, the wise one, freed from name and form, attains the Divine Person who is greater than the greatest.
sa yo ha vai ta-tparama-mbrahma veda
brahmaiva bhavati nāsyābrahmavitkule bhavati |
tarati śoka-ntarati pāpmāna-ṅguhāgranthibhyo
vimukto-'mṛto bhavati || 9||
He who truly knows that Supreme Brahman becomes Brahman himself. In his lineage, no one is born who does not know Brahman. He overcomes sorrow and transcends sin; liberated from the knots of the heart, he becomes immortal.
tadetadṛcā-'bhyuktam |
kriyāvanta-śśrotriyā brahmaniṣṭhāḥ
svaya-ñjuhvata ekarṣiṃ śraddhayantaḥ |
teṣāmevaitā-mbrahmavidyāṃ-va~deta
śirovrataṃ-vi~dhivad yaistu cīrṇam || 10||
This has been declared by the verse: This knowledge of Brahman should be taught only to those who perform their duties, who are learned in the Vedas, established in Brahman, and who, full of faith, offer sacrifices to the singular fire; for only those who have performed the vow of the head according to tradition are fit to receive it.
tadeta-thsatyamṛṣiraṅgirāḥ
purovāca naitadacīrṇavrato-'dhīte |
namaḥ paramaṛṣibhyo namaḥ paramaṛṣibhyaḥ || 11||
This is the Truth. The sage Angiras declared this; it should not be studied by one who has not observed the vow of truth and discipline. Salutations to the great seers; salutations to the great seers.
|| iti muṇḍakopaniṣadi tṛtīyamuṇḍake dvitīyaḥ khaṇḍaḥ ||
|| ityatharvavedīya muṇḍakopaniṣatsamāptā ||
o-mbhadra-ṅkarṇḙbhi-śśṛṇuyāma̭ devāḥ | bhadra-mpa̭śyemākṣabhi-ryaja̭trāḥ | sthirairaṅgaistuṣṭuvāgṃ sa̭stanūbhiḥ̭ | vyaśḙma devahi̭taṃ-ya~dāyuḥ̭ | svasti na indro̭ vṛddhaśra̭vāḥ | svasti naḥ̭ pūṣā viśvavḙdāḥ | svasti nastārkṣyo ari̭ṣṭanemiḥ | svasti no bṛhaspati̭-rdadhātu ||
oṃ śānti-śśānti-śśāntiḥ̭ ||
|| oṃ śānti-śśānti-śśāntiḥ ||