|| dvitīya muṇḍake prathamaḥ khaṇḍaḥ ||
This is the Truth: As from a blazing fire, thousands of sparks of the same nature as the fire originate, so also, O gentle one, various beings are manifested from the Imperishable Brahman, and into Him they return.
tadeta-thsatyaṃ
yathā sudīptā-tpāvakādvisphuliṅgāḥ
sahasraśaḥ prabhavante sarūpāḥ |
tathā-'kṣarādvividhā-ssomya bhāvāḥ
prajāyante tatra caivāpi yanti || 1||
divyo hyamūrtaḥ puruṣa-ssa bāhyābhyantaro hyajaḥ |
aprāṇo hyamanā-śśubhro hyakṣarā-tparataḥ paraḥ || 2||
Luminous, formless, and existing both outside and inside is that Being; He is birthless, without breath and without mind; He is pure, and higher than the high Imperishable.
etasmājjāyate prāṇo mana-ssarvendriyāṇi ca |
khaṃ-vā~yurjyotirāpaḥ pṛthivī viśvasya dhāriṇī || 3||
From Him are born the life-force, the mind, and all the senses, as well as space, air, light, water, and the earth, which supports all the worlds.
agnirmūrdhā cakṣuṣī candrasūryau
diśa-śśrotre vāg vivṛtāśca vedāḥ |
vāyuḥ prāṇo hṛdayaṃ-vi~śvamasya padbhyāṃ
pṛthivī hyeṣa sarvabhūtāntarātmā || 4||
Fire is His head, the sun and moon His eyes, the directions His ears, the revealed Vedas His speech, the wind His breath, the universe His heart; from His feet the earth emerged. He is indeed the inner Self of all beings.
tasmādagni-ssamidho yasya sūryaḥ
somā-tparjanya oṣadhayaḥ pṛthivyām |
pumā-nreta-ssiñcati yoṣitāyāṃ
bahvīḥ prajāḥ puruṣā-thsamprasūtāḥ || 5||
From Him comes the fire whose fuel is the sun; from the moon comes the rain, and from the rain the herbs upon the earth. The male pours the seed into the female, and thus, from the Purusha, many creatures are born.
tasmādṛca-ssāma yajūṃṣi dīkṣā
yajñāśca sarve kratavo dakṣiṇāśca |
saṃva~tsaraśca yajamānaśca lokāḥ
somo yatra pavate yatra sūryaḥ || 6||
From Him come the Rig, Sama, and Yajur Vedas, the initiations, all sacrifices, rites, and offerings, the year, the sacrificer, and the worlds where the moon shines and the sun glows.
tasmācca devā bahudhā samprasūtāḥ
sādhyā manuṣyāḥ paśavo vayāṃsi |
prāṇāpānau vrīhiyavau tapaśca
śraddhā satya-mbrahmacaryaṃ-vi~dhiśca || 7||
From Him the gods are born in many ways, as are the Sadhyas, men, animals, and birds; from Him also come inhalation and exhalation, rice and barley, austerity, faith, truth, continence, and the law.
sapta prāṇāḥ prabhavanti tasmāt
saptārciṣa-ssamidha-ssapta homāḥ |
sapta ime lokā yeṣu caranti prāṇā
guhāśayā nihitā-ssapta sapta || 8||
From Him originate the seven life-forces, the seven flames, the seven kinds of fuel, the seven oblations, and these seven worlds in which the life-forces move, hidden in the secret cave of the heart, seven by seven.
ata-ssamudrā girayaśca sarve-'smāt
syandante sindhava-ssarvarūpāḥ |
ataśca sarvā oṣadhayo rasaśca
yenaiṣa bhūtaistiṣṭhate hyantarātmā || 9||
From Him come all the oceans and the mountains, and from Him flow the rivers of various forms. From Him also come all the herbs and the essence, through which the inner Self exists supported by the elements.
puruṣa evedaṃ-vi~śva-ṅkarma tapo brahma parāmṛtam |
etadyo veda nihita-ṅguhāyāṃ
so-'vidyāgranthiṃ-vi~kiratīha somya || 10||
The Purusha is indeed all this—the universe, the work, the austerity, and the supreme, immortal Brahman. He who knows this Truth hidden in the secret cave of the heart, O gentle one, cuts asunder the knot of ignorance even here in this life.
|| iti muṇḍakopaniṣadi dvitīyamuṇḍake prathamaḥ khaṇḍaḥ ||